eprintid: 1109 rev_number: 11 eprint_status: archive userid: 6 dir: disk0/00/00/11/09 datestamp: 2012-02-03 14:29:51 lastmod: 2014-12-18 16:02:51 status_changed: 2012-02-03 14:29:51 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Capocci, Andrea creators_name: Servedio, Vito D. P. creators_name: Colaiori, Francesca creators_name: Buriol, Luciana creators_name: Donato, Debora creators_name: Leonardi, Stefano creators_name: Caldarelli, Guido creators_id: creators_id: creators_id: creators_id: creators_id: creators_id: creators_id: guido.caldarelli@imtlucca.it title: Preferential attachment in the growth of social networks: the internet encyclopedia Wikipedia ispublished: pub subjects: HA subjects: QA75 divisions: EIC full_text_status: public keywords: PACS: 89.75.Hc; 89.75.Da; 89.75.Fb note: © 2006 American Physical Society abstract: We present an analysis of the statistical properties and growth of the free on-line encyclopedia Wikipedia. By describing topics by vertices and hyperlinks between them as edges, we can represent this encyclopedia as a directed graph. The topological properties of this graph are in close analogy with those of the World Wide Web, despite the very different growth mechanism. In particular, we measure a scale-invariant distribution of the in and out degree and we are able to reproduce these features by means of a simple statistical model. As a major consequence, Wikipedia growth can be described by local rules such as the preferential attachment mechanism, though users, who are responsible of its evolution, can act globally on the network. date: 2006-09 publication: Physical Review E volume: 74 number: 3 publisher: American Physical Society id_number: 10.1103/PhysRevE.74.036116 refereed: TRUE issn: 1539-3755 official_url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.74.036116 citation: Capocci, Andrea and Servedio, Vito D. P. and Colaiori, Francesca and Buriol, Luciana and Donato, Debora and Leonardi, Stefano and Caldarelli, Guido Preferential attachment in the growth of social networks: the internet encyclopedia Wikipedia. Physical Review E, 74 (3). ISSN 1539-3755 (2006) document_url: http://eprints.imtlucca.it/1109/1/PhysRevE.74.036116Caldarelli_2006.pdf