eprintid: 1144 rev_number: 7 eprint_status: archive userid: 6 dir: disk0/00/00/11/44 datestamp: 2012-02-22 10:36:35 lastmod: 2013-11-20 14:15:03 status_changed: 2012-02-22 10:36:35 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Cafiero, Raffaele creators_name: Caldarelli, Guido creators_id: creators_id: guido.caldarelli@imtlucca.it title: Fractal growth from local instabilities ispublished: pub subjects: QC subjects: QD divisions: EIC full_text_status: none keywords: PACS: 68.35.Ja Surface and interface dynamics and vibrations; 61.43.Hv Fractals; macroscopic aggregates (including diffusion-limited aggregates) abstract: We study, both with numerical simulations and theoretical methods, a cellular automata model for surface growth in the presence of a local instability, driven by an external flux of particles. The growing tip is selected with probability proportional to the local curvature. A probability p of developing overhangs through lateral growth is also introduced. For small external fluxes, we find a fractal regime of growth. The value of p determines the fractal dimension of the aggregate. Furthermore, for each value of p a crossover between two different fractal dimensions is observed. The roughness exponent χ of the aggregates, instead, does not depend on p (χ simeq 0.5). A Fixed Scale Transformation (FST) approach is applied to compute theoretically the fractal dimension for one of the branches of the structure. date: 2001-02 date_type: published publication: EPL (Europhysics Letters) volume: 54 number: 2 publisher: IOPscience pagerange: 187-193 id_number: 10.1209/epl/i2001-00294-2 refereed: TRUE issn: 0295-5075 official_url: http://dx.doi.org/10.1209/epl/i2001-00294-2 related_url_url: http://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0009231 citation: Cafiero, Raffaele and Caldarelli, Guido Fractal growth from local instabilities. EPL (Europhysics Letters), 54 (2). pp. 187-193. ISSN 0295-5075 (2001)