TY - JOUR IS - 18 PB - IOPscience JF - Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General N2 - We study the stationary state of a Poisson problem for a system of N perfectly conducting metal balls driven by electric forces to move within a medium of very low electrical conductivity onto which charges are sprayed from outside. When grounded at a confining boundary, the system of metal balls is experimentally known to self-organize into stable fractal aggregates. We simulate the dynamical conditions leading to the formation of such aggregated patterns and analyse the fractal properties. From our results and those obtained for steady-state systems that obey minimum total energy dissipation (and potential energy of the system as a whole), we suggest a possible dynamical rule for the emergence of scale-free structures in nature. EP - L343 ID - eprints1172 SN - 0305-4470 KW - PACS: 05.65.+b Self-organized systems; 41.20.Cv Electrostatics; Poisson and Laplace equations KW - boundary-value problems; 02.60.Lj Ordinary and partial differential equations; boundary value problems VL - 31 Y1 - 1999/03// UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0305-4470/31/18/002 A1 - Marani, Marco A1 - Banavar, Jayanth R A1 - Caldarelli, Guido A1 - Maritan, Amos A1 - Rinaldo, Andrea SP - L337 TI - Stationary self-organized fractal structures in an open, dissipative electrical system AV - none ER -