TY - JOUR VL - 2 IS - 9 JF - IET Control Theory and Applications Y1 - 2008/09// SP - 807 PB - Institution of engineering and technology A1 - Ferrara, Antonella A1 - Rubagotti, Matteo EP - 818 ID - eprints1210 UR - http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=4607296&isnumber=4607289 KW - autonomous wheeled vehicle; chattering effect; gradient-tracking approach; harmonic potential field; mobile robot; sliding-mode control; uncertain system; collision avoidance; gradient methods; mobile robots; uncertain systems; variable structure systems TI - Second-order sliding-mode control of a mobile robot based on a harmonic potential field AV - none N2 - The problem of controlling an autonomous wheeled vehicle which must move in its operative space and reach a prescribed goal point avoiding the collision with the obstacles is dealt with. To comply with the non- holonomic nature of the system, a gradient-tracking approach is followed, so that a reference velocity and orientation are suitably generated during the vehicle motion. To track such references, two control laws are designed by suitably transforming the system model into a couple of auxiliary second-order uncertain systems, relying on which second-order sliding modes can be enforced. As a result, the control objective is attained by means of a continuous control law, so that the problems due to the so-called chattering effect, such as the possible actuators wear or the induction of vibrations, typically associated with the use of sliding-mode control, are circumvented. SN - 1751-8644 ER -