eprintid: 1222 rev_number: 9 eprint_status: archive userid: 37 dir: disk0/00/00/12/22 datestamp: 2012-03-06 13:42:41 lastmod: 2013-09-30 12:26:11 status_changed: 2012-03-06 13:42:41 type: book_section metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Rizzoni, Giorgio creators_name: Onori, Simona creators_name: Rubagotti, Matteo title: Diagnosis and prognosis of automotive systems: motivations, history and some results ispublished: pub subjects: TJ divisions: CSA full_text_status: none keywords: Automotive applications; Fault-tolerant control; Linear and robust methods note: IFAC Symposium on Fault Detection, Supervision and Safety of Technical Processes, Barcelona, Spain, 30 June-3 July 2009 abstract: This paper presents an overview of diagnostic needs and methodologies in the automotive field. The field of automotive engineering has seen an explosion in the presence of electronic components and systems on-board vehicles since the 1970s. This growth was initially motivated by the introduction of emissions regulations that led to the widespread application of electronic engine controls. A secondary but important consequence of these developments was the adoption of on-board diagnostics regulations aimed at insiring that emission control systems remained functional for a prescribed period of time (or vehicle mileage). In addition, the presence of micro-controllers on-board the vehicle led to a proliferation of functions implemented through electronic systems and related software, related to safety and customer convenience, creating the need for more sophisticated on-board diagnostics. Today, a significant percentage of the software code in an automobile is devoted to diagnostic functions. This paper presents an overview of diagnostic needs and requirements in the automotive industry, illustrates some of the challenges that are associated with satisfying these requirements and proposes some future directions, in particular with respect to prognostics. date: 2009 date_type: published publisher: IFAC pagerange: 191-202 id_number: 10.3182/20090630-4-ES-2003.00032 refereed: TRUE isbn: 978-3-902661-46-3 issn: 1474-6670 book_title: Proceedings of the 7th IFAC Symposium on Fault Detection, Supervision and Safety of Technical Processes official_url: http://dx.doi.org/10.3182/20090630-4-ES-2003.00032 citation: Rizzoni, Giorgio and Onori, Simona and Rubagotti, Matteo Diagnosis and prognosis of automotive systems: motivations, history and some results. In: Proceedings of the 7th IFAC Symposium on Fault Detection, Supervision and Safety of Technical Processes. IFAC, pp. 191-202. ISBN 978-3-902661-46-3 (2009)