eprintid: 1230 rev_number: 15 eprint_status: archive userid: 36 dir: disk0/00/00/12/30 datestamp: 2012-03-12 08:22:06 lastmod: 2016-04-07 14:27:30 status_changed: 2012-03-12 08:22:06 type: monograph metadata_visibility: no_search creators_name: Caldarelli, Guido creators_name: Chessa, Alessandro creators_name: Crimaldi, Irene creators_name: Pammolli, Fabio creators_id: guido.caldarelli@imtlucca.it creators_id: alessandro.chessa@imtlucca.it creators_id: irene.crimaldi@imtlucca.it creators_id: f.pammolli@imtlucca.it title: The Evolution of Complex Networks: A New Framework ispublished: submitted subjects: H1 subjects: HA subjects: HB subjects: QA subjects: QC divisions: EIC full_text_status: none monograph_type: working_paper abstract: We introduce a new framework for the analysis of the dynamics of networks, based on randomly reinforced urn (RRU) processes, in which the weight of the edges is determined by a reinforcement mechanism. We rigorously explain the empirical evidence that in many real networks there is a subset of "dominant edges" that control a major share of the total weight of the network. Furthermore, we introduce a new statistical procedure to study the evolution of networks over time, assessing if a given instance of the nework is taken at its steady state or not. Our results are quite general, since they are not based on a particular probability distribution or functional form of the weights. We test our model in the context of the International Trade Network, showing the existence of a core of dominant links and determining its size. date: 2012-03 date_type: submitted publisher: arXiv pages: 4 institution: IMT Institute for Advanced Studies Lucca official_url: http://arxiv.org/abs/1203.1349 citation: Caldarelli, Guido and Chessa, Alessandro and Crimaldi, Irene and Pammolli, Fabio The Evolution of Complex Networks: A New Framework. Working Paper arXiv (Submitted)