eprintid: 1488 rev_number: 5 eprint_status: archive userid: 36 dir: disk0/00/00/14/88 datestamp: 2013-02-21 14:43:20 lastmod: 2013-02-21 14:43:20 status_changed: 2013-02-21 14:43:20 type: article succeeds: 1230 metadata_visibility: no_search creators_name: Caldarelli, Guido creators_name: Chessa, Alessandro creators_name: Crimaldi, Irene creators_name: Pammolli, Fabio creators_id: guido.caldarelli@imtlucca.it creators_id: alessandro.chessa@imtlucca.it creators_id: irene.crimaldi@imtlucca.it creators_id: f.pammolli@imtlucca.it title: Weighted Networks as Randomly Reinforced Urn Processes ispublished: inpress subjects: H1 subjects: HA subjects: HB subjects: QA subjects: QC divisions: EIC full_text_status: none monograph_type: technical_report abstract: We analyze weighted networks as randomly reinforced urn processes, in which the edge-total weights are determined by a reinforcement mechanism. We develop a new statistical test and a new procedure, based on it, to study the evolution of networks over time, detecting the “dominance” of some edges with respect to the others and then assessing if a given instance of the network is taken at its steady state or not. Distance from the steady state can be considered as a measure of the relevance of the observed properties of the network. Our results are quite general, in the sense that they are not based on a particular probability distribution or functional form of the random weights. Moreover, the proposed tool can be applied also to dense networks, which have received little attention by network community so far since they are often problematic. We apply our procedure in the context of the International Trade Network, determining a core of “dominant edges”. date: 2013-02 publication: Physical Review E publisher: American Physical Society place_of_pub: Lucca pages: 4 institution: IMT Institute for Advanced Studies Lucca refereed: TRUE issn: 1539-3755 official_url: http://pre.aps.org/accepted/1d079Yc0D221223a300e80d727058a1d87346f0c4 citation: Caldarelli, Guido and Chessa, Alessandro and Crimaldi, Irene and Pammolli, Fabio Weighted Networks as Randomly Reinforced Urn Processes. Physical Review E. ISSN 1539-3755 (In Press) (2013)