eprintid: 1636 rev_number: 6 eprint_status: archive userid: 6 dir: disk0/00/00/16/36 datestamp: 2013-07-09 14:46:57 lastmod: 2013-07-09 14:46:57 status_changed: 2013-07-09 14:46:57 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Giovanis, Eleftherios creators_id: eleftherios.giovanis@imtlucca.it title: Application of Feed-Forward Neural Networks Smoothing Transition Autoregressive Models in Stock Returns Forecasting ispublished: pub subjects: HB subjects: HD28 divisions: EIC full_text_status: none abstract: In this paper we propose and examine new approaches in smoothing transition autoregressive (STAR) models. Firstly, a new STAR function is proposed, which is the hyperbolic tangent sigmoid function. Secondly, we propose Feed-Forward Neural Networks Smoothing Transition Autoregressive (FFNN-STAR) models. We examine the stock returns of US S&P 500, FTSE-100 in UK stock index, DAX index in Germany and CAC-40 in France and we apply bootstrapping ordinary least squares simulated regressions, while also GARCH models with bootstrapping simulations can be applied as well. The results are in favor of neural networks, while in almost all cases the forecasting performance of Feed-Forward Neural Networks STAR models is superior to conventional STAR models. This paper can be a guide and set up the fundamentals for further advanced research in econometrics and time-series analysis. date: 2010 date_type: published publication: Journal of Computational Optimization in Economics and Finance volume: 2 number: 1 publisher: Nova Science Publishers pagerange: 25-44 refereed: TRUE issn: 1941-3971 official_url: https://www.novapublishers.com/catalog/product_info.php?products_id=19560 citation: Giovanis, Eleftherios Application of Feed-Forward Neural Networks Smoothing Transition Autoregressive Models in Stock Returns Forecasting. Journal of Computational Optimization in Economics and Finance, 2 (1). pp. 25-44. ISSN 1941-3971 (2010)