TY - CHAP Y1 - 2011/// SP - 1082 T2 - Computational plasticity XI : fundamentals and applications A1 - Paggi, Marco A1 - Wriggers, Peter SN - 978-84-89925-73-1 EP - 1090 PB - International center for numerical methods in engineering (CIMNE) N1 - Volumen containing the full length papers accepted for presentation at the XI International Conference on Computational Plasticity. Fundamentals and Applications Barcelona, Spain, 07-09 September 2011 UR - http://eprints.imtlucca.it/2072/ N2 - In this paper, considering a cohesive zone model (CZM) for finite thickness interfaces recently proposed by the authors, the stiffness of polycrystalline materials with imperfect interfaces is characterized. Generalized expressions for the Voigt and Reuss estimates of the effective elastic modulus of the composite are derived to interpret the numerical results. Considering a polycrystalline material with a hierarchical microstructure, the interaction between interfaces at the different hierarchical levels is numerically investigated. A condition for scale separation, which suggests how to design the optimal microstructure to maximize the material tensile strength is determined. An original interpretation of this phenomenon based on the concept of flaw tolerance is finally proposed. KW - Hierarchical materials; Polycrystalline materials; Imperfect interfaces; Cohesive zone models; Finite element method AV - none ID - eprints2072 TI - Stiffness and strength of hierarchical polycrystalline materials with imperfect interfaces ER -