eprintid: 2123 rev_number: 7 eprint_status: archive userid: 6 dir: disk0/00/00/21/23 datestamp: 2014-01-24 13:38:10 lastmod: 2014-01-24 13:38:10 status_changed: 2014-01-24 13:38:10 type: monograph metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Quattrociocchi, Walter creators_name: Conte, Rosaria creators_name: Lodi, Elena creators_id: walter.quattrociocchi@imtlucca.it creators_id: creators_id: title: Opinions within media, power and gossip ispublished: submitted subjects: QA75 divisions: CSA full_text_status: none monograph_type: working_paper keywords: opinion dynamics; social influence; gossip; media; agenda-setting abstract: Despite the increasing diffusion of the Internet technology, TV remains the principal medium of communication. People's perceptions, knowledge, beliefs and opinions about matter of facts get (in)formed through the information reported on by the mass-media. However, a single source of information (and consensus) could be a potential cause of anomalies in the structure and evolution of a society. Hence, as the information available (and the way it is reported) is fundamental for our perceptions and opinions, the definition of conditions allowing for a good information to be disseminated is a pressing challenge. In this paper starting from a report on the last Italian political campaign in 2008, we derive a socio-cognitive computational model of opinion dynamics where agents get informed by different sources of information. Then, a what-if analysis, performed trough simulations on the model's parameters space, is shown. In particular, the scenario implemented includes three main streams of information acquisition, differing in both the contents and the perceived reliability of the messages spread. Agents' internal opinion is updated either by accessing one of the information sources, namely media and experts, or by exchanging information with one another. They are also endowed with cognitive mechanisms to accept, reject or partially consider the acquired information. date: 2011 date_type: published number: publisher: ArXiv pages: 20 institution: IMT Institute for Advanced Studies Lucca official_url: http://arxiv.org/abs/1102.2336 related_url_url: http://arxiv.org/pdf/1102.2336v1.pdf citation: Quattrociocchi, Walter and Conte, Rosaria and Lodi, Elena Opinions within media, power and gossip. Working Paper # /2011 ArXiv (Submitted)