eprintid: 2406 rev_number: 9 eprint_status: archive userid: 6 dir: disk0/00/00/24/06 datestamp: 2014-12-10 14:37:10 lastmod: 2014-12-10 14:37:10 status_changed: 2014-12-10 14:37:10 type: monograph metadata_visibility: show creators_name: De Montis, Andrea creators_name: Barthélemy, Marc creators_name: Chessa, Alessandro creators_name: Vespignani, Alessandro creators_id: creators_id: creators_id: alessandro.chessa@imtlucca.it creators_id: title: The structure of inter-urban traffic: a weighted network analysis ispublished: unpub subjects: H1 subjects: QC divisions: EIC full_text_status: none monograph_type: working_paper keywords: PACS numbers: 89.75.-k, -87.23.Ge, 05.40.-a abstract: We study the structure of the network representing the interurban commuting traffic of the Sardinia region, Italy, which amounts to 375 municipalities and 1,600,000 inhabitants. We use a weighted network representation where vertices correspond to towns and the edges to the actual commuting flows among those. We characterize quantitatively both the topological and weighted properties of the resulting network. Interestingly, the statistical properties of commuting traffic exhibit complex features and non-trivial relations with the underlying topology. We characterize quantitatively the traffic backbone among large cities and we give evidences for a very high heterogeneity of the commuter flows around large cities. We also discuss the interplay between the topological and dynamical properties of the network as well as their relation with socio-demographic variables such as population and monthly income. This analysis may be useful at various stages in environmental planning and provides analytical tools for a wide spectrum of applications ranging from impact evaluation to decision-making and planning support. date: 2005-07 number: publisher: ArXiv pages: 12 institution: IMT Institute for Advanced Studies Lucca official_url: http://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0507106 citation: De Montis, Andrea and Barthélemy, Marc and Chessa, Alessandro and Vespignani, Alessandro The structure of inter-urban traffic: a weighted network analysis. Working Paper # /2005 ArXiv (Unpublished)