@article{eprints2613, author = {Giorgio Gnecco and Donald Glowinski and Antonio Camurri and Marcello Sanguineti}, volume = {7}, journal = {International Journal of Arts and Technology}, pages = {316--338}, publisher = {Inderscience}, title = {On the detection of the level of attention in an orchestra through head movements}, number = {4}, year = {2014}, abstract = {Results from a study of non-verbal social signals in an orchestra are presented. Music is chosen as an example of interactive and social activity, where non-verbal communication plays a fundamental role. The orchestra is adopted as a social group with a clear leader (the conductor) of two groups of musicians (the first and second violin sections). It is shown how a reduced set of simple movement features - head movements - can be used to measure the levels of attention of the musicians with respect to the conductor and the music stand under various conditions (different conductors/pieces/sections of the same piece).}, keywords = {automated analysis; behavioural analysis; non-verbal behaviour; head ancillary gestures; levels of attention; orchestral behaviour; head movements; orchestras; non-verbal social signals; non-verbal communication; social groups; music conductors; musicians.}, url = {http://eprints.imtlucca.it/2613/} }