eprintid: 2653 rev_number: 8 eprint_status: archive userid: 70 dir: disk0/00/00/26/53 datestamp: 2015-03-30 07:48:44 lastmod: 2015-03-30 07:48:44 status_changed: 2015-03-30 07:48:44 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Pugliese, Mariagabriella creators_name: Loffredo, Filomena creators_name: Quarto, Maria creators_name: Roca, Vincenzo creators_name: Vivaldo, Gianna creators_name: Zanini, Alba creators_id: creators_id: creators_id: creators_id: creators_id: gianna.vivaldo@imtlucca.it creators_id: title: The assessment of space radiation exposure of biology experiments during two short-term missions ispublished: pub subjects: QC divisions: CSA full_text_status: none keywords: Space Radiation, Dosimetry abstract: The assessment of space radiation exposure on plants, animals, cell cultures, as well as the astronauts, is crucial not only because it is very different from that to which they are subjected on the earth, but also to understand the combined effects of exposure to space radiation under microgravity. In particular, we evaluated the equivalent dose due to neutrons and charged particles for biology experiments, in two short-term missions, FOTON M3 and STS-34 mission, using Thermo Luminescence Dosimeters (TLDs) to evaluate the charged particles dosimetry and a set of passive neutron bubbles detectors for neutron dosimetry. In STS-34 mission, stack bismuth track dosimeter was used in addition to bubbles detectors to evaluate the dose equivalent rate due to neutrons in a wide energy range (0.025 eV-200 GeV). Considering a total dose due to both radiation types particles, a value of about 1 mSv/day is obtained. The neutron component represents about 18 of the total. date: 2014 publication: American Journal of Environmental Protection volume: 3 number: 6 publisher: Science and Education Publishing pagerange: 323-326 id_number: 10.11648/j.ajep.20140306.14 refereed: TRUE issn: 2328-5699 official_url: http://www.sciencepublishinggroup.com/journal/paperinfo.aspx?journalid=163&doi=10.11648/j.ajep.20140306.14 citation: Pugliese, Mariagabriella and Loffredo, Filomena and Quarto, Maria and Roca, Vincenzo and Vivaldo, Gianna and Zanini, Alba The assessment of space radiation exposure of biology experiments during two short-term missions. American Journal of Environmental Protection, 3 (6). pp. 323-326. ISSN 2328-5699 (2014)