eprintid: 2698 rev_number: 10 eprint_status: archive userid: 69 dir: disk0/00/00/26/98 datestamp: 2015-05-21 10:00:39 lastmod: 2016-04-07 09:49:34 status_changed: 2015-05-21 10:00:39 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Roukny, Tarik creators_name: Bersini, Hugues creators_name: Pirotte, Hugues creators_name: Caldarelli, Guido creators_name: Battiston, Stefano creators_id: creators_id: creators_id: creators_id: guido.caldarelli@imtlucca.it creators_id: title: Default Cascades in Complex Networks: Topology and Systemic Risk ispublished: pub subjects: QA75 subjects: QC divisions: EIC full_text_status: public keywords: Computational science, Applied physics abstract: The recent crisis has brought to the fore a crucial question that remains still open: what would be the optimal architecture of financial systems? We investigate the stability of several benchmark topologies in a simple default cascading dynamics in bank networks. We analyze the interplay of several crucial drivers, i.e., network topology, banks' capital ratios, market illiquidity, and random vs targeted shocks. We find that, in general, topology matters only – but substantially – when the market is illiquid. No single topology is always superior to others. In particular, scale-free networks can be both more robust and more fragile than homogeneous architectures. This finding has important policy implications. We also apply our methodology to a comprehensive dataset of an interbank market from 1999 to 2011. date: 2013 date_type: published publication: Scientific Reports volume: 3 number: 2759 publisher: Nature Publishing Group pagerange: 1-8 id_number: 10.1038/srep02759 refereed: TRUE issn: 2045-2322 official_url: http://www.nature.com/srep/2013/130926/srep02759/full/srep02759.html projects: EC FET Open Project “FOC” Nr. 255987 citation: Roukny, Tarik and Bersini, Hugues and Pirotte, Hugues and Caldarelli, Guido and Battiston, Stefano Default Cascades in Complex Networks: Topology and Systemic Risk. Scientific Reports, 3 (2759). pp. 1-8. ISSN 2045-2322 (2013) document_url: http://eprints.imtlucca.it/2698/1/srep02759.pdf