eprintid: 2870 rev_number: 6 eprint_status: archive userid: 69 dir: disk0/00/00/28/70 datestamp: 2015-11-10 11:34:54 lastmod: 2016-09-13 09:45:57 status_changed: 2015-11-10 11:34:54 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Ricciardi, Emiliano creators_name: Tozzi, Leonardo creators_name: Leo, Andrea creators_name: Pietrini, Pietro creators_id: emiliano.ricciardi@imtlucca.it creators_id: creators_id: creators_id: pietro.pietrini@imtlucca.it title: Modality Dependent Cross-Modal Functional Reorganization Following Congenital Visual Deprivation within Occipital Areas: A Meta-Analysis of Tactile and Auditory Studies ispublished: pub subjects: RC0321 divisions: CSA full_text_status: none keywords: fMRI, Cross-modal brain responses, Activation likelihood estimation, PET, Meta-analysis, Blind abstract: Cross-modal responses in occipital areas appear to be essential for sensory processing in visually deprived subjects. However, it is yet unclear whether this functional recruitment might be dependent on the sensory channel conveying the information. In order to characterize brain areas showing task-independent, but sensory specific, cross-modal responses in blind individuals, we pooled together distinct brain functional studies in a single based meta-analysis according only to the modality conveying experimental stimuli (auditory or tactile).Our approach revealed a specific functional cortical segregation according to the sensory modality conveying the non-visual information, irrespectively from the cognitive features of the tasks. In particular, dorsal and posterior subregions of occipital and superior parietal cortex showed a higher cross-modal recruitment across tactile tasks in blind as compared to sighted individuals. On the other hand, auditory stimuli activated more medial and ventral clusters within early visual areas, the lingual and inferior temporal cortex. These findings suggest a modality-specific functional modification of cross-modal responses within different portions of the occipital cortex of blind individuals. Cross-modal recruitment can thus be specifically influenced by the intrinsic features of sensory information. date: 2014 date_type: published publication: Multisensory Research volume: 27 number: 3-4 publisher: Brill Academic Publishers pagerange: 247-262 id_number: 10.1163/22134808-00002454 refereed: TRUE issn: 2213-4794 official_url: http://booksandjournals.brillonline.com/content/journals/10.1163/22134808-00002454 citation: Ricciardi, Emiliano and Tozzi, Leonardo and Leo, Andrea and Pietrini, Pietro Modality Dependent Cross-Modal Functional Reorganization Following Congenital Visual Deprivation within Occipital Areas: A Meta-Analysis of Tactile and Auditory Studies. Multisensory Research, 27 (3-4). pp. 247-262. ISSN 2213-4794 (2014)