TY - JOUR Y1 - 2012/// N2 - In the present study we aimed to determine the prevalence of {C9ORF72} {GGGGCC} hexanucleotide expansion in our cohort of 53 frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) patients and 174 neurologically normal controls. We identified the hexanucleotide repeat, in the pathogenic range, in 4 (2 bv-frontotemporal dementia (FTD) and 2 FTD-amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ALS) out of 53 patients and 1 neurologically normal control. Interestingly, 2 of the \{C9ORF72\} expansion carriers also carried 2 novel missense mutations in \{GRN\} (Y294C) and in PSEN-2(I146V). Further, 1 of the \{C9ORF72\} expansion carriers, for whom pathology was available, showed amyloid plaques and tangles in addition to \{TAR\} (trans-activation response) DNA-binding protein (TDP)-43 pathology. In summary, our findings suggest that the hexanucleotide expansion is probably associated with ALS, FTD, or FTD-ALS and occasional comorbid conditions such as Alzheimer's disease. These findings are novel and need to be cautiously interpreted and most importantly replicated in larger numbers of samples. SP - 1850.e1 PB - Elsevier VL - 33 TI - Screening for C9ORF72 repeat expansion in FTLD UR - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0197458012001625 AV - public IS - 8 KW - FTLD KW - bv-FTD KW - FTD-ALS KW - C9ORF72 KW - GRN KW - PSEN-2 KW - Alzheimer's disease A1 - Ferrari, Raffaele A1 - Mok, Kin A1 - Moreno, Jorge H. A1 - Cosentino, Stephanie A1 - Goldman, Jill A1 - Pietrini, Pietro A1 - Mayeux, Richard A1 - Tierney, Michael C. A1 - Kapogiannis, Dimitrios A1 - Jicha, Gregory A. A1 - Murrell, Jill R. A1 - Ghetti, Bernardino A1 - Wassermann, Eric M. A1 - Grafman, Jordan A1 - Hardy, John A1 - Huey, Edward D. A1 - Momeni, Parastoo SN - 0197-4580 ID - eprints2910 EP - 1850.e11 JF - Neurobiology of Aging ER -