@inproceedings{eprints2962, booktitle = {ValueTools '13. Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Performance Evaluation Methodologies and Tools}, author = {Luca Bortolussi and Mirco Tribastone}, publisher = {ICST (Institute for Computer Sciences, Social-Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering)}, year = {2013}, series = {ValueTools '13}, title = {Differential Analysis of Interacting Automata with Immediate Actions}, pages = {49--58}, address = {ICST, Brussels, Belgium, Belgium}, keywords = {differential equations, immediate actions, time-scale separation}, url = {http://eprints.imtlucca.it/2962/}, abstract = {The stochastic modelling of software systems with activities of durations that are separated by many orders of magnitude typically leads to numerical complications, due to stiffness. To avoid explicit state-space generation-a prerequisite to tackle this problem via suitable manipulations or aggregations-in this paper we present an accurate and scalable fluid approximation. It is expressed as a compact piecewise linear system of ordinary differential equations, which have discontinuous right-hand sides as a result of the incorporation of immediateness. We study the nature of this approximation in a general high-level framework of interacting automata. On a case study of client/server interaction, our approach is ca two times faster than the analysis conducted on the stiff equations where immediate actions are explicitly modelled.} }