TY - JOUR VL - 168 Y1 - 2016/// JF - Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications IS - 2 A1 - Gnecco, Giorgio PB - Springer SP - 488 N1 - First online: 03 September 2015 ID - eprints3123 EP - 509 TI - On the Curse of Dimensionality in the Ritz Method AV - none KW - Ritz method; Curse of dimensionality; Infinite-dimensional optimization; Approximation schemes; Extended Ritz method UR - http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10957-015-0804-y SN - 0022-3239 N2 - It is shown that the classical Ritz method of the calculus of variations suffers from the ?curse of dimensionality,? i.e., an exponential growth, as a function of the number of variables, of the dimension a linear subspace needs in order to achieve a desired relative improvement in the accuracy of approximation of the optimal solution value. The proof is constructive and is obtained by exhibiting a family of infinite-dimensional optimization problems for which this happens, namely those with quadratic functional and spherical constraint. The results provide a theoretical motivation for the search of alternative solution methods, such as the so-called ?extended Ritz method,? to deal with the curse of dimensionality. ER -