eprintid: 3374 rev_number: 6 eprint_status: archive userid: 6 dir: disk0/00/00/33/74 datestamp: 2016-04-05 10:24:52 lastmod: 2016-09-13 10:15:35 status_changed: 2016-04-05 10:24:52 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Pietrini, Pietro creators_name: Furey, Maura L. creators_name: Ricciardi, Emiliano creators_name: Gobbini, Maria Ida creators_name: Wu, W.-H. Carolyn creators_name: Cohen, Leonardo creators_name: Guazzelli, Mario creators_name: Haxby, James V. creators_id: pietro.pietrini@imtlucca.it creators_id: creators_id: emiliano.ricciardi@imtlucca.it creators_id: creators_id: creators_id: creators_id: creators_id: title: Beyond sensory images: Object-based representation in the human ventral pathway ispublished: pub subjects: RC0321 divisions: CSA full_text_status: none keywords: haptic perception; fMRI; supramodal cortex abstract: We investigated whether the topographically organized, category-related patterns of neural response in the ventral visual pathway are a representation of sensory images or a more abstract representation of object form that is not dependent on sensory modality. We used functional MRI to measure patterns of response evoked during visual and tactile recognition of faces and manmade objects in sighted subjects and during tactile recognition in blind subjects. Results showed that visual and tactile recognition evoked category-related patterns of response in a ventral extrastriate visual area in the inferior temporal gyrus that were correlated across modality for manmade objects. Blind subjects also demonstrated category-related patterns of response in this “visual” area, and in more ventral cortical regions in the fusiform gyrus, indicating that these patterns are not due to visual imagery and, furthermore, that visual experience is not necessary for category-related representations to develop in these cortices. These results demonstrate that the representation of objects in the ventral visual pathway is not simply a representation of visual images but, rather, is a representation of more abstract features of object form. date: 2004 date_type: published publication: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences volume: 101 number: 15 pagerange: 5658-5663 id_number: doi:10.1073/pnas.0400707101 refereed: TRUE issn: 1091-6490 official_url: http://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0400707101 citation: Pietrini, Pietro and Furey, Maura L. and Ricciardi, Emiliano and Gobbini, Maria Ida and Wu, W.-H. Carolyn and Cohen, Leonardo and Guazzelli, Mario and Haxby, James V. Beyond sensory images: Object-based representation in the human ventral pathway. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 101 (15). pp. 5658-5663. ISSN 1091-6490 (2004)