TY - JOUR SN - 10498923 VL - 26 PB - Wiley EP - 3310 Y1 - 2016/// SP - 3292 A1 - Rubagotti, Matteo A1 - Patrinos, Panagiotis A1 - Guiggiani, Alberto A1 - Bemporad, Alberto AV - none ID - eprints3583 TI - Real-time model predictive control based on dual gradient projection: Theory and fixed-point FPGA implementation UR - http://doi.org/10.1002/rnc.3507 IS - 15 N2 - This paper proposes a method to design robust model predictive control (MPC) laws for discrete-time linear systems with hard mixed constraints on states and inputs, in case of only an inexact solution of the associated quadratic program is available, because of real-time requirements. By using a recently proposed dual gradient-projection algorithm, it is proved that the discrepancy of the optimal control law as compared with the obtained one is bounded even if the solver is implemented in fixed-point arithmetic. By defining an alternative MPC problem with tightened constraints, a feasible solution is obtained for the original MPC problem, which guarantees recursive feasibility and asymptotic stability of the closed-loop system with respect to a set including the origin, also considering the presence of external disturbances. The proposed MPC law is implemented on a field-programmable gate array in order to show the practical applicability of the method. JF - International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control ER -