eprintid: 3627
rev_number: 9
eprint_status: archive
userid: 73
dir: disk0/00/00/36/27
datestamp: 2017-01-16 08:16:29
lastmod: 2017-01-16 08:16:29
status_changed: 2017-01-16 08:16:29
type: article
metadata_visibility: show
creators_name: Gagliardi, Mariacristina
creators_name: Bertero, Alice
creators_name: Bifone, Angelo
creators_id: mariacristina.gagliardi@imtlucca.it
creators_id: 
creators_id: 
title: Molecularly Imprinted Biodegradable Nanoparticles
ispublished: pub
subjects: QD
subjects: RM
divisions: CSA
full_text_status: public
keywords: Nanomedicine; Nanoparticles
abstract: Biodegradable polymer nanoparticles are promising carriers for targeted drug delivery in nanomedicine applications. Molecu- lar imprinting is a potential strategy to target polymer nanoparticles through binding of endogenous ligands that may promote recognition and active transport into specific cells and tissues. However, the lock-and-key mechanism of molecular imprinting requires relatively rigid cross-linked structures, unlike those of many biodegradable polymers. To date, no fully biodegradable molecularly imprinted particles have been reported in the literature. This paper reports the synthesis of a novel molecularly- imprinted nanocarrier, based on poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) and acrylic acid, that combines biodegradability and molec- ular recognition properties. A novel three-arm biodegradable cross-linker was synthesized by ring-opening polymerization of glycolide and lactide initiated by glycerol. The resulting macromer was functionalized by introduction of end-functions through reaction with acryloyl chloride. Macromer and acrylic acid were used for the synthesis of narrowly-dispersed nanoparticles by radical polymerization in diluted conditions in the presence of biotin as template molecule. The binding capacity of the imprinted nanoparticles towards biotin and biotinylated bovine serum albumin was twentyfold that of non-imprinted nanoparti- cles. Degradation rates and functional performances were assessed in in vitro tests and cell cultures, demonstrating effective biotin-mediated cell internalization.
date: 2017
date_type: published
publication: Scientific Reports
volume: 7
number: 40046
publisher: Nature Publishing Group
id_number: 10.1038/srep40046
refereed: TRUE
issn: 2045-2322
official_url: http://www.nature.com/articles/srep40046
citation:   Gagliardi, Mariacristina and Bertero, Alice and Bifone, Angelo  Molecularly Imprinted Biodegradable Nanoparticles.  Scientific Reports, 7 (40046).   ISSN 2045-2322      (2017)  
document_url: http://eprints.imtlucca.it/3627/1/srep40046.pdf