TY - RPRT N2 - In this article, we assess, through an empirical investigation based on Italian data, how uncertainty regarding future mortality may affect public pension expenditure. Based on a representative sample of Italian pensioners from 1985 to 2011, we find a consistent underestimation of improvements seen in mortality and life expectancy when forecasts are based on expectations. The pension expenditure estimated using realized mortality rates is shown to be consistently higher than that obtained by using average forecasted scenarios, produced with well-known stochastic mortality models. The paper highlights the importance of considering the uncertainty regarding future pension benfits, i.e. of evaluating and managing the longevity risk in public pension plans. M1 - imt_eic_working_paper SN - 2279-6894 PB - IMT School for Advanced Studies Lucca A1 - Frassi, Benedetta A1 - Pammolli, Fabio A1 - Regis, Luca UR - http://eprints.imtlucca.it/3628/ Y1 - 2017/01// KW - Keywords: longevity risk KW - mortality model KW - pension KW - retirement. - JEL Classification: C15 KW - C32 KW - J11 KW - J26 TI - The potential costs of Longevity Risk on Public Pensions. Evidence from Italian data AV - public EP - 21 ID - eprints3628 ER -