%0 Journal Article %@ 0304-3975 %A De Nicola, Rocco %A Segala, Roberto %D 1995 %F eprints:366 %I Elsevier %J Theoretical Computer Science %N 2 %P 391-423 %T A Process Algebraic View of Input/Output Automata %U http://eprints.imtlucca.it/366/ %V 138 %X Input/output automata are a widely used formalism for the specification and verification of concurrent algorithms. Unfortunately, they lack an algebraic characterization, a formalization which has been fundamental for the success of theories like CSP, CCS and ACP. We present a many-sorted algebra for I/O automata that takes into account notions such as interface, input enabling, and local control. It is sufficiently expressive for representing all finitely branching transition systems; hence, all I/O automata with a finitely branching transition relation. Our presentation includes a complete axiomatization of the external trace preorder relation over recursion-free processes with input and output.