relation: http://eprints.imtlucca.it/432/ title: Hierarchical and hybrid model predictive control of quadcopter air vehicles creator: Bemporad, Alberto creator: Pascucci, Carlo A. creator: Rocchi, Claudio subject: HE Transportation and Communications subject: QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science description: This paper proposes a hierachical hybrid MPC approach to design feedback control functions for stabilization and autonomous navigation of unmanned air vehicles. After formulating the nonlinear dynamical equations of a "quadcopter" air vehicle, a linear MPC controller is designed to stabilize the vehicle around commanded desired set-points. These are generated at a slower sampling rate by a hybrid MPC controller at the upper control layer, based on a hybrid dynamical model of the UAV and of its surrounding environment, with the overall goal of controlling the vehicle to a target set-point while avoiding obstacles. The performance of the complete hierarchical control scheme is assessed through simulations and visualization in a virtual 3D environment, showing the ability of linear MPC to handle the strong couplings among the dynamical variables of the quadcopter under various torque and angle/position constraints, and the flexibility of hybrid MPC in planning the desired trajectory on-line. publisher: IFAC date: 2009 type: Book Section type: PeerReviewed identifier: Bemporad, Alberto and Pascucci, Carlo A. and Rocchi, Claudio Hierarchical and hybrid model predictive control of quadcopter air vehicles. In: Analysis and Design of Hybrid Systems. IFAC, 16th Sep - 18th Sep 2009, pp. 14-19. ISBN 978-3-902661-59-3 (2009) relation: http://www.ifac-papersonline.net/Detailed/41938.html relation: 10.3182/20090916-3-ES-3003.00004