%0 Journal Article %@ 0925-7721 %A Bemporad, Alberto %A Filippi, Carlo %A Torrisi, Fabio Danilo %D 2004 %F eprints:470 %I Elsevier %J Computational Geometry %K Polytopes; Approximation; Boxes; Containment; Reachability analysis %N 2 %P 151-178 %T Inner and outer approximation of polytopes using boxes %U http://eprints.imtlucca.it/470/ %V 27 %X This paper deals with the problem of approximating a convex polytope in any finite dimension by a collection of (hyper)boxes. More exactly, given a polytope by a system of linear inequalities, we look for two collections and of boxes with non-overlapping interiors such that the union of all boxes in  is contained in  and the union of all boxes in  contains . We propose and test several techniques to construct and aimed at getting a good balance between two contrasting objectives: minimize the volume error and minimize the total number of generated boxes. We suggest how to modify the proposed techniques in order to approximate the projection of  onto a given subspace without computing the projection explicitly.