relation: http://eprints.imtlucca.it/522/ title: Explicit hybrid optimal control of direct injection stratified charge engines creator: Giorgetti, Nicolò creator: Bemporad, Alberto creator: Kolmanovsky, Ilya creator: Hrovat, Davor subject: QA Mathematics subject: TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics description: This paper illustrates the application of hybrid modeling and receding horizon optimal control techniques to the problem of air-to-fuel ratio and torque management in advanced technology gasoline direct injection stratified charge (DISC) engines. A DISC engine represents an example of a constrained hybrid system, because it can operate in two discrete modes (stratified and homogeneous) and because the mode-dependent constraints on the air-to-fuel ratio and on the spark timing need to be enforced. The paper extends the prior work by the authors [1] and reports the development of an explicit controller which implements the optimal solution using piecewise affine functions of the state, thereby avoiding the need for on-line optimization. Strategies to simplify the explicit controller by reducing the number of regions in its characterization are discussed. publisher: IEEE date: 2005 type: Book Section type: PeerReviewed identifier: Giorgetti, Nicolò and Bemporad, Alberto and Kolmanovsky, Ilya and Hrovat, Davor Explicit hybrid optimal control of direct injection stratified charge engines. In: Symposium on Industrial Electronics. IEEE, 20th-23th June 2005 , pp. 247-252. ISBN 0-7803-8738-4 (2005) relation: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=1528920&isnumber=32652 relation: 10.1109/ISIE.2005.1528920