TY - CHAP UR - http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=981046&isnumber=21128 KW - computational complexity; constrained optimal control; discrete-time linear time-invariant systems; explicit optimal control law evaluation; initial state; input constraints; model-predictive control; multi-parametric programming; online computation; open-loop constrained finite-time optimal controller; output constraints; piecewise-affine function; sampling time; storage demands; value function; computational complexity; constraint theory; control system analysis computing; mathematical programming; online operation; predictive control; time optimal control TI - Efficient on-line computation of constrained optimal control AV - none N2 - For discrete-time linear time-invariant systems with constraints on inputs and outputs, the constrained finite-time optimal controller can be obtained explicitly as a piecewise-affine function of the initial state via multi-parametric programming. By exploiting the properties of the value function, we present two algorithms that efficiently perform the online evaluation of the explicit optimal control law both in terms of storage demands and computational complexity. The algorithms are particularly effective when used for model-predictive control (MPC) where an open-loop constrained finite-time optimal control problem has to be solved at each sampling time M1 - 2 SN - 0-7803-7061-9 T2 - Decision and Control Conference EP - 1192 ID - eprints580 Y1 - 2001/// CY - Orlando, Florida USA, December 2001 SP - 1187 PB - IEEE A1 - Borrelli, Francesco A1 - Baotic, Mato A1 - Bemporad, Alberto A1 - Morari, Manfred ER -