TY - UNPB M1 - working_paper N2 - This paper considers patent granting as a two-tiered process, which consists of patent office examination (public enforcement) and court challenges (private enforcement). It argues that, when the patent-holder has private information about the patent validity, (i) a weak patent is more likely to be settled and thus escape court challenges than a strong patent; and (ii) when the economy suffers from the low patent quality problem, a tighter examination by the patent office may strengthen private scrutiny over a weak patent. Both work against Lemley (2001)?s hypothesis of a ?rationally ignorant? patent office. A1 - Chiou, Jing-Yuan UR - http://eprints.imtlucca.it/99/ AV - public TI - The Patent Quality Control Process: Can We Afford An (Rationally) Ignorant Patent Office? KW - Case Selection KW - Patent Quality KW - Public and Private Enforcement of Law. Y1 - 2009/09// EP - 46 N1 - JEL codes: K40, O31, O34 ID - eprints99 ER -