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Generation of Test Data Structures Using Constraint Logic Programming

Senni, Valerio and Fioravanti, Fabio Generation of Test Data Structures Using Constraint Logic Programming. In: Tests and Proofs: 6th International Conference, TAP 2012, Prague, Czech Republic, May 31 – June 1, 2012. Proceedings. Lecture Notes in Computer Science (7305). Springer, pp. 115-131. ISBN 978-3-642-30472-9 (2012)

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Abstract

The goal of Bounded-Exhaustive Testing (BET) is the automatic generation of all the test cases satisfying a given invariant, within a given bound. When the input has a complex structure, the development of correct and efficient generators becomes a very challenging task. In this paper we use Constraint Logic Programming (CLP) to systematically develop generators of structurally complex test data. Similarly to filtering -based test generation, we follow a declarative approach which allows us to separate the issue of (i) defining the test structure and invariant, from that of (ii) generating admissible test input instances. This separation helps improve the correctness of the developed test case generators. However, in contrast with filtering approaches, we rely on a symbolic representation and we take advantage of efficient search strategies provided by CLP systems for generating test instances. Through some experiments on examples taken from the literature on BET, we show that CLP, by combining the use of constraints and recursion, allows one to write intuitive and easily understandable test generators. We also show that these generators can be much more efficient than those built using ad-hoc filtering-based test generation tools like Korat.

Item Type: Book Section
Identification Number: 10.1007/978-3-642-30473-6_10
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
Research Area: Computer Science and Applications
Depositing User: Users 40 not found.
Date Deposited: 14 Sep 2012 14:18
Last Modified: 07 Mar 2013 12:56
URI: http://eprints.imtlucca.it/id/eprint/1348

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